{Lo stadio di acquisizione delle immagini di un sistema di visione artificiale} #ArtificialVision, #ComputerVision, #FrameGrabber, #ImageAcquisition, #ImageProcessing, #ImageSensor, #Imaging, #Lighting, #MachineVision, #Optics Generally the acquisition unit of an artificial vision system, commonly synthetically identified also with the term of "imaging unit", is basically composed of an illumination device, an optical assembly, a camera and an electronic acquisition board, commonly called "frame grabber” and mounted within an electronic computer. The illumination device task is to lighting the object of interest with a specific and controlled light radiation. The optical assembly provides the adequate visual coupling between the camera and the object of interest, so that the object is completely framed (field of view) and has the correct contrast and optical focusing conditions. The camera contains the electronic sensor able to capture the light radiations tha...
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