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Wearable technology

La tecnologia Indossabile.   The sudden evolution that computing and mobile devices have had in recent years suggests that in the near future these electronic devices that we can no longer do without, will be in ever closer contact with us. They will become less and less bulky, and more and more ergonomic, leaving us more and more freedom of action and movement and, at the same time, making us enjoy the benefits of having a computing device connected to the network always at hand.    La repentina evoluzione che hanno avuto i dispositivi di calcolo e quelli mobili negli ultimi anni lascia presagire che in un prossimo futuro questi dispositivi elettronici di cui non riusciamo più a farne a meno, saranno a contatto sempre più stretto con noi. Diventeranno sempre meno ingombranti, e sempre più ergonomici, lasciandoci sempre maggiore libertà di azione e movimento e, contestualmente facendoci godere dei benefici derivanti dall'avere un dispositivo di calcolo e connesso alla ret...

Imaging 3D by means of Time of Flight measurement

{Acquisizione di immagini 3D per mezzo della misura del Tempo di Volo}     One of the most important components of a vision system is the  imaging  subsystem. Depending on the goal that is set in the construction of a vision system, it is more appropriate to refer to one technique rather than another. In particular, among  3D imaging  techniques, when looking for a  simple  and  economical  technical solution, the ideal technique to adopt is that based on the measurement of the time of flight. In fact, this technique allows to measure the distance of the objects present in the field of view of the shooting sensor.   The accuracy of the 3D survey is certainly inferior to other more sophisticated techniques, such as that of laser ranging. However, on the other hand, you can enjoy the advantage of operating with less invasive electromagnetic frequencies, and with  simpler  and  less expensive  hardware. So simp...

The computing and mobile communication technologies evolution

{L'evoluzione della tecnologia computazionale e di quella della comunicazione mobile} Over the past forty years we have seen a significant evolution of computers, in particular with regard to their miniaturization.   In the 1980s, we saw computers come out of huge rooms to take up considerably less space above or below our  desk .   In the nineties, the first  PDAs  that had mostly the function of  organizer  made their first appearance.   Subsequently, the first  laptop  computers appeared that had comparable powers to those of their desk cousins, but could be taken for a walk.   Then there was the  mobile   computing  revolution fueled by the boom in mobile telephony and  smartphones .   Today the process of miniaturization of computers is still continuing and computers take on forms so small and so integrated with the objects we commonly use that we hardly notice their existence anymore.   { Nel cors...